{"id":467,"date":"2011-03-30T07:07:44","date_gmt":"2011-03-30T07:07:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gigihfordanama.wordpress.com\/?p=467"},"modified":"2012-08-08T00:12:36","modified_gmt":"2012-08-08T00:12:36","slug":"mencoba-sixxs-org-ipv6-gateway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/2011\/03\/30\/mencoba-sixxs-org-ipv6-gateway\/","title":{"rendered":"Mencoba tunneling 4to6 , sixxs.org Ipv6 Gateway"},"content":{"rendered":"

Seperti biasa, buat dulu tunneling ke provider yang menyediakan tunneling IPv6, berhubung di kampus saya masih menunggu approval IPv6 dan ASN dari APNIC, buka alamat http:\/\/www.tunnelbroker.net<\/a> , buat account dan create reguler tunnel. kira kira akan menjadi seperti ini<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
IPv6 Tunnel Endpoints<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nServer IPv4 address:<\/td>\n66.220.18.42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nServer IPv6 address:<\/td>\n2001:470:c<\/strong>:eb4::1\/64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nClient IPv4 address:<\/td>\n202.43.189.208<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nClient IPv6 address:<\/td>\n2001:470:c<\/strong>:eb4::2\/64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Available DNS Resolvers<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nAnycasted IPv6 Caching Nameserver:<\/td>\n2001:470:20::2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nAnycasted IPv4 Caching Nameserver:<\/td>\n74.82.42.42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Routed IPv6 Prefixes and rDNS Delegations<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nRouted \/48:<\/td>\nAllocate \/48<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nRouted \/64:<\/td>\n2001:470:d<\/strong>:eb4::\/64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nRDNS Delegation NS1:<\/td>\nnone<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Jika sudah terdaftar tinggal create interface tunnel dan membuat route default IPv6, kira kira seperti ini;root#ifconfig gif0 202.43.189.208 66.220.18.42<\/em>
\nroot#ifconfig gif0 inet6 2001:470:c:eb4::2 2001:470:c:eb4::1 prefixlen 128<\/em>
\nroot#route -n add -inet6 default 2001:470:c:eb4::1<\/em>
\nroot#ifconfig gif0 up<\/em><\/p>\n

Jika ingin permanen tambahkan perintah berikut di \/etc\/rc.conf<\/p>\n

ipv6_enable=”YES”<\/em>
\nipv6_network_interfaces=”auto”<\/em>
\nipv6_defaultrouter=”2001:470:c:eb4::1″<\/em>
\nipv6_router_enable=”YES”<\/em>
\nipv6_gateway_enable=”YES”<\/em>
\ngif_interfaces=”gif0″<\/em>
\ngifconfig_gif0=”202.43.189.208 66.220.18.42″<\/em>
\nipv6_ifconfig_gif0=”2001:470:c:eb4::2″<\/em><\/p>\n

Done……. tinggal dicoba apakah sudah terhubung ke Backbone IPv6 atau belum.<\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# traceroute6 ipv6.google.com
\ntraceroute6 to ipv6.l.google.com (2404:6800:8005::69) from 2001:470:c:eb4::2, 64 hops max, 12 byte packets
\n1\u00a0 gigih-4.tunnel.tserv15.lax1.ipv6.he.net\u00a0 222.626 ms\u00a0 223.069 ms\u00a0 221.400 ms
\n2\u00a0 gige-g4-6.core1.lax1.he.net\u00a0 221.820 ms\u00a0 223.752 ms\u00a0 224.133 ms
\n3\u00a0 PR01.LAX03.google.com\u00a0 215.220 ms\u00a0 217.337 ms\u00a0 217.049 ms
\n4\u00a0 2001:4860::1:0:29b3\u00a0 279.614 ms 2001:4860::1:0:991\u00a0 210.127 ms 2001:4860::1:0:29b3\u00a0 212.742 ms
\n5\u00a0 2001:4860::8:0:2995\u00a0 212.053 ms\u00a0 210.849 ms 2001:4860::8:0:2996\u00a0 218.959 ms
\n6\u00a0 2001:4860::1:0:75\u00a0 366.926 ms 2001:4860::1:0:47\u00a0 366.042 ms\u00a0 367.061 ms
\n7\u00a0 2001:4860::1:0:1063\u00a0 371.680 ms 2001:4860::1:0:16\u00a0 371.736 ms 2001:4860::1:0:1063\u00a0 439.249 ms
\n8\u00a0 2001:4860::2:0:119b\u00a0 366.255 ms\u00a0 366.882 ms 2001:4860::2:0:119c\u00a0 366.216 ms
\n9\u00a0 2001:4860:0:1::df\u00a0 370.645 ms 2001:4860:0:1::e1\u00a0 376.237 ms\u00a0 365.233 ms
\n10\u00a0 2404:6800:8005::69\u00a0 366.903 ms\u00a0 365.689 ms\u00a0 364.400 ms
\nunila-inherent-gtw# traceroute6 www.kame.net
\ntraceroute6 to orange.kame.net (2001:200:dff:fff1:216:3eff:feb1:44d7) from 2001:470:c:eb4::2, 64 hops max, 12 byte packets
\n1\u00a0 gigih-4.tunnel.tserv15.lax1.ipv6.he.net\u00a0 220.624 ms\u00a0 222.536 ms\u00a0 222.292 ms
\n2\u00a0 gige-g4-6.core1.lax1.he.net\u00a0 219.278 ms\u00a0 217.087 ms\u00a0 221.157 ms
\n3\u00a0 10gigabitethernet2-2.core1.fmt2.he.net\u00a0 227.128 ms\u00a0 224.444 ms\u00a0 224.895 ms
\n4\u00a0 10gigabitethernet1-1.core1.sjc2.he.net\u00a0 225.146 ms\u00a0 223.565 ms\u00a0 226.509 ms
\n5\u00a0 xe-0.equinix.snjsca04.us.bb.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 227.090 ms\u00a0 225.648 ms\u00a0 225.517 ms
\n6\u00a0 as-1.r21.osakjp01.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 386.374 ms\u00a0 387.050 ms\u00a0 385.861 ms
\n7\u00a0 ae-2.r22.osakjp01.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 384.599 ms\u00a0 394.041 ms\u00a0 399.961 ms
\n8\u00a0 ae-5.r24.tokyjp01.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 389.239 ms\u00a0 387.176 ms\u00a0 389.121 ms
\n9\u00a0 po-1.a15.tokyjp01.jp.ra.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 382.939 ms\u00a0 386.925 ms\u00a0 385.604 ms
\n10\u00a0 ge-8-2.a15.tokyjp01.jp.ra.gin.ntt.net\u00a0 348.486 ms\u00a0 350.659 ms\u00a0 348.711 ms
\n11\u00a0 ve44.foundry6.otemachi.wide.ad.jp\u00a0 347.591 ms\u00a0 347.125 ms\u00a0 347.362 ms
\n12\u00a0 ve42.foundry4.nezu.wide.ad.jp\u00a0 353.453 ms\u00a0 346.997 ms\u00a0 347.126 ms
\n13\u00a0 cloud-net1.wide.ad.jp\u00a0 346.825 ms\u00a0 352.138 ms\u00a0 348.344 ms
\n14\u00a0 2001:200:dff:fff1:216:3eff:feb1:44d7\u00a0 357.476 ms\u00a0 361.272 ms\u00a0 360.290 ms
\nunila-inherent-gtw# traceroute6 www.itb.ac.id
\ntraceroute6 to www.itb.ac.id (2403:8000:1:76::146) from 2001:470:c:eb4::2, 64 hops max, 12 byte packets
\n1\u00a0 gigih-4.tunnel.tserv15.lax1.ipv6.he.net\u00a0 220.477 ms\u00a0 219.111 ms\u00a0 218.652 ms
\n2\u00a0 gige-g4-6.core1.lax1.he.net\u00a0 226.944 ms\u00a0 225.333 ms\u00a0 224.096 ms
\n3\u00a0 gige-g3-18.core1.hkg1.he.net\u00a0 371.232 ms\u00a0 374.659 ms\u00a0 374.712 ms
\n4\u00a0 gige-g0-1.tserv19.hkg1.ipv6.he.net\u00a0 375.116 ms\u00a0 373.141 ms\u00a0 371.857 ms
\n5\u00a0 affanzbasalamah-1-pt.tunnel.tserv19.hkg1.ipv6.he.net\u00a0 426.035 ms\u00a0 428.958 ms\u00a0 429.809 ms
\n6\u00a0 2001:d30:3::2303\u00a0 432.430 ms\u00a0 435.166 ms\u00a0 432.826 ms
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/p>\n

Jika sudah seperti ini maka kita sudah terhubung ke global IPv6 via tunneling ke server tunnel yang sudah kita konfigurasi tadi.<\/p>\n

Selanjutnya\u00a0 untuk membuktikan apakah Ipv6 yang kita deploy sudah bisa direach dari jaringan Ipv6 global\u00a0 kita perlu WEBSERVER dan DNS SERVER support IPv6.<\/p>\n

kira kira record DNS yang perlu ditambahkan adalah ;<\/p>\n

IN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 SOA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ns1.unila.ac.id. admin.unila.ac.id.\u00a0 (<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 NS\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ns1.unila.ac.id.<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 NS\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ns2.unila.ac.id.<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 NS\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ns3.unila.ac.id.<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 MX 300\u00a0 ns2.unila.ac.id.<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 202.43.189.198<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 MX 200\u00a0 mailgate.unila.ac.id.<\/em>
\nIN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AAAA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2001:470:c:eb4::2<\/em><\/p>\n

ns1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 IN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AAAA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2001:470:c:eb4::2<\/em>
\nwww\u00a0 IN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AAAA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2001:470:c:eb4::2<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Lanjut ke pengetesan HOST apakah sudah support IPv6<\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# dig @ns5.speedcast.com unila.ac.id AAAA<\/strong><\/em>
\n;; ANSWER SECTION:<\/strong><\/em>
\nunila.ac.id.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1248\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 IN\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AAAA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2001:470:c:eb4::2<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Dan perlu diset WEBSERVER sekalian yang support IPv6, caranya gampang hanya tinggal listen addressnya adalah *<\/p>\n

NameVirtualHost *:80<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Online web gateway V4 to V6 ada dialamat berikut:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.unila.ac.id<\/strong>.ipv4.sixxs.org<\/a> (rubah tulisan yg diblok hitam menjadi domain Ipv4 anda)<\/p>\n

dan bimsalabin…… kita lihat lagi akses log apakah sudah ada request dari Ipv6<\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw#tail -f \/var\/log\/httpd\/access.log<\/strong><\/em>
\n2001:960:800::2 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:34:52 +0700] “GET \/ HTTP\/1.1” 200 1509
\n2001:838:2:1:2a0:24ff:feab:3b53 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:34:53 +0700] “GET \/favicon.ico HTTP\/1.1” 404 209
\n192.168.1.42 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:02 +0700] “HEAD \/ HTTP\/1.0” 200 –
\n2001:838:2:1:2a0:24ff:feab:3b53 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:08 +0700] “GET \/index.php?host=2001%3A838%3A2%3A1%3A2a0%3A24ff%3Afeab
\n2001:838:2:1:2a0:24ff:feab:3b53 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:10 +0700] “GET \/favicon.ico HTTP\/1.1” 404 209
\n2001:960:800::2 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:11 +0700] “GET \/favicon.ico HTTP\/1.1” 404 209
\n2001:1af8:4050::2 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:11 +0700] “GET \/index.php?host=2001%3A838%3A2%3A1%3A2a0%3A24ff%3Afeab
\n192.168.1.91 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:11 +0700] “HEAD \/ HTTP\/1.0” 200 –
\n2001:838:2:1::30:67 – – [30\/Mar\/2011:13:35:12 +0700] “GET \/favicon.ico HTTP\/1.1” 404 209
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Seperti biasa, buat dulu tunneling ke provider yang menyediakan tunneling IPv6, berhubung di kampus saya masih menunggu approval IPv6 dan ASN dari APNIC, buka alamat http:\/\/www.tunnelbroker.net , buat account dan create reguler tunnel. kira kira akan menjadi seperti ini IPv6 Tunnel Endpoints Server IPv4 address: 66.220.18.42 Server IPv6 address: 2001:470:c:eb4::1\/64 Client IPv4 address: 202.43.189.208 Client … Continue reading “Mencoba tunneling 4to6 , sixxs.org Ipv6 Gateway”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1348,9],"tags":[38,358,410,440,475,1073,1203,1204],"class_list":["post-467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kiat-sukses-menjadi-seorang-network-engineer-2","category-world-of-ict","tag-4to6","tag-freebsd","tag-he-net","tag-ifconfig","tag-ipv6","tag-sixxs-net","tag-tunnelbroker-net","tag-tunneling"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/467"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=467"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/467\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}