{"id":126,"date":"2011-02-09T15:35:25","date_gmt":"2011-02-09T15:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gigihfordanama.wordpress.com\/?p=126"},"modified":"2012-08-08T00:14:47","modified_gmt":"2012-08-08T00:14:47","slug":"quick-and-dirty-install-nagios-on-freebsd-how-to","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/2011\/02\/09\/quick-and-dirty-install-nagios-on-freebsd-how-to\/","title":{"rendered":"QUICK AND DIRTY INSTALL NAGIOS ON FREEBSD HOW TO"},"content":{"rendered":"

Our Online Nagios Tool\u00a0 http:\/\/mon.unila.ac.id\/nagios\/<\/a> or http:\/\/inherent.unila.ac.id<\/a> or http:\/\/apmon.unila.ac.id <\/a> (LAN Only)<\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Masuk ke direktori ports.<\/strong><\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# cd \/usr\/ports\/net-mgmt\/nagios
\nunila-inherent-gtw# ll
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3175 Oct\u00a0 1 03:01 Makefile
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 188 Apr 19\u00a0 2007 distinfo
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Apr 19\u00a0 2007 files
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 677 May 29\u00a0 2002 pkg-descr
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 11633 Apr 19\u00a0 2007 pkg-plist
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Dec 10 12:21 work
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Configure dan install<\/strong><\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# make clean<\/em>
\n ===>\u00a0 Cleaning for autoconf-2.61_2<\/em>
\n ===>\u00a0 Cleaning for nagios-plugins-1.4.10,1<\/em>
\n ===>\u00a0 Cleaning for automake-1.9.6_2<\/em>
\n ===>\u00a0 Cleaning for automake-wrapper-20071109<\/em>
\n ===>\u00a0 Cleaning for nagios-2.9_2<\/em>
\n unila-inherent-gtw#<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# make && make install
\n===>\u00a0 Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
\n===>\u00a0 Found saved configuration for nagios-2.9_2
\n===>\u00a0 Extracting for nagios-2.9_2
\n=> MD5 Checksum OK for nagios-2.9.tar.gz.
\n=> SHA256 Checksum OK for nagios-2.9.tar.gz.
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on file: \/usr\/local\/bin\/perl5.8.8 – found
\n===>\u00a0 Patching for nagios-2.9_2
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on file: \/usr\/local\/bin\/perl5.8.8 – found
\n===>\u00a0 Applying FreeBSD patches for nagios-2.9_2
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on file: \/usr\/local\/bin\/perl5.8.8 – found
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on file: \/usr\/local\/bin\/autoconf-2.61 – found
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on shared library: gd.4 – found
\n===>\u00a0\u00a0 nagios-2.9_2 depends on shared library: iconv.3 – found
\n===>\u00a0 Configuring for nagios-2.9_2
\n^C
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Tinggalin Ngopi Doloeee\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u00a0 \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\" \"Cool\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Periksa hasil install nagios<\/strong><\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# pkg_info | grep nagios<\/strong>
\n<\/em>nagios-2.9_2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Extremely powerful network monitoring system
\n<\/em>nagios-plugins-1.4.10,1 Plugins for Nagios
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

instalasi akan menghasilkan folder html nagios di folder
\n\/usr\/local\/www\/nagios<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# cd \/usr\/local\/www\/nagios\/
\nunila-inherent-gtw# ll<\/strong><\/em>
\ntotal 36
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Dec 10 12:21 cgi-bin
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1536 Dec 10 12:21 contexthelp
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1536 Dec 10 12:21 docs
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1536 Dec 10 12:21 images
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 658 Dec 10 12:21 index.html
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2408 Dec 10 12:21 main.html
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Dec 10 12:21 media
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 26 Dec 10 12:21 robots.txt
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12729 Dec 10 12:21 side.html
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Dec 10 12:21 ssi
\ndrwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Dec 10 12:21 stylesheets<\/em>
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

dan direktori \/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Masuk ke Direktori NAGIOS<\/strong><\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# cd \/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios\/<\/strong>
\n<\/em>unila-inherent-gtw# pwd
\n\/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# ll<\/em><\/strong>
\ntotal 142<\/em>
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9569 Dec 10 12:21 cgi.cfg-sample<\/em>
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 8571 Dec 10 12:21 commands.cfg-sample<\/em>
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12485 Dec 10 12:21 localhost.cfg-sample<\/em>
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 31087 Dec 10 12:21 nagios.cfg-sample<\/em>
\n-rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1338 Dec 10 12:21 resource.cfg-sample<\/em>
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Rename semua file tersebut\u00a0 misal\u00a0 cgi.cfg-sample <\/em><\/strong> mennjadi cgi.cfg<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/blockquote>\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Modif\u00a0 file cgi.cfg, seperti berikut ini<\/strong><\/p>\n

# AUTHENTICATION USAGE
\n# This option controls whether or not the CGIs will use any
\n# authentication when displaying host and service information, as
\n# well as committing commands to Nagios for processing.
\n#
\n# Read the HTML documentation to learn how the authorization works!
\n#
\n# NOTE: It is a really *bad* idea to disable authorization, unless
\n# you plan on removing the command CGI (cmd.cgi)!\u00a0 Failure to do
\n# so will leave you wide open to kiddies messing with Nagios and
\n# possibly hitting you with a denial of service attack by filling up
\n# your drive by continuously writing to your command file!
\n#
\n# Setting this value to 0 will cause the CGIs to *not* use
\n# authentication (bad idea), while any other value will make them
\n# use the authentication functions (the default).<\/p>\n

use_authentication=0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ubah nilai default otentikasi menjadi 0, agar anonymous user bias mengakses aplikasi,\u00a0 Nilai 1 memaksa user melakukan otentikasi sebelum melihat aplikasi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Modif file nagios.cfg <\/strong><\/p>\n

# Command definitions
\ncfg_file=\/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios\/commands.cfg<\/strong><\/p>\n

# Host and service definitions for monitoring this machine
\ncfg_file=\/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios\/localhost.cfg<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

buka tanda pagar untuk localhost.cfg dan commands.cfg<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Modif. File localhost.cfg,\u00a0 server saya kira-kira seperti ini<\/strong><\/p>\n

###########################################################
\n# LOCALHOST.CFG – SAMPLE OBJECT CONFIG FILE FOR MONITORING THIS MACHINE
\n#
\n# Last Modified: 11-27-2006
\n# By Gigih Forda Nama
\n# NOTE: This config file is intended to servce as an *extremely* simple
\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 example of how you can create your object configuration file(s).
\n##########################################################<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Detail KONFIGURASI NAGIOS BISA LIAT DISINI <\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tambahkan option startup pada \/etc\/rc.conf<\/strong><\/p>\n

nagios_enable=”YES”<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jalankan Program nagios dengan mengetikkan command berikut<\/strong><\/p>\n

unila-inherent-gtw# \/usr\/local\/etc\/rc.d\/nagios start
\nnagios already running? (pid=89792).
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

10.
\n11.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tambahkan skrip berikut di \/usr\/local\/etc\/apache22\/extra\/httpd-vhosts.conf<\/strong><\/p>\n

<VirtualHost *:80>
\nServerAdmin \/\/ <![CDATA[ <\/p>\n

var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to';
\nvar path = 'hr' + 'ef' + '=';
\nvar addy69026 = 'gigih' + '@';
\naddy69026 = addy69026 + 'unila' + '.' + 'ac' + '.' + 'id';
\ndocument.write( '‘ );
\ndocument.write( addy69026 );
\ndocument.write( ” );
\n\/\/
\n]]>gigih@unila.ac.id<\/a>
\nThis email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it<\/p>\n

DocumentRoot \/usr\/local\/www\/apache22\/data\/lg
\nServerName mon.unila.ac.id
\nErrorLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/error.log
\nCustomLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/access.log common
\nAlias\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \/bw\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “\/usr\/local\/bandwidthd\/htdocs”<\/p>\n

<Directory “\/usr\/local\/bandwidthd\/htdocs”>
\nAllowOverride All
\nOptions Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
\nOrder allow,deny
\nAllow from all
\n<\/Directory><\/p>\n

<Directory \/usr\/local\/www\/nagios>
\nOrder allow,deny
\nAllow from all
\n<\/Directory><\/em><\/p>\n

<Directory \/usr\/local\/www\/nagios\/cgi-bin>
\nOptions ExecCGI
\n<\/Directory><\/p>\n

ScriptAlias \/nagios\/cgi-bin\/ \/usr\/local\/www\/nagios\/cgi-bin\/
\nAlias \/nagios\/\u00a0 \/usr\/local\/www\/nagios\/
\n<\/VirtualHost><\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Restart apache<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nunila-inherent-gtw# \/usr\/local\/etc\/rc.d\/apache22 restart<\/strong>
\nPerforming sanity check on apache22 configuration:
\nSyntax OK
\nStopping apache22.
\nWaiting for PIDS: 11313.
\nPerforming sanity check on apache22 configuration:
\nSyntax OK
\nStarting apache22.
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

12.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Buka browser ke http:\/\/localhost\/nagios\/, atau http:\/\/mon.unila.ac.id\/nagios\/<\/strong>
\n13.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Check file konfigurasi dengan menjalankan perintah<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong>unila-inherent-gtw# nagios -v \/usr\/local\/etc\/nagios\/nagios.cfg<\/p>\n

Nagios 2.9
\nCopyright (c) 1999-2007 Ethan Galstad (http:\/\/www.nagios.org)
\nLast Modified: 04-10-2007
\nLicense: GPL<\/p>\n

Reading configuration data…<\/p>\n

Running pre-flight check on configuration data…<\/p>\n

Checking services…
\nChecked 18 services.
\nChecking hosts…
\nChecked 14 hosts.
\nChecking host groups…
\nChecked 4 host groups.
\nChecking service groups…
\nChecked 0 service groups.
\nChecking contacts…
\nChecked 1 contacts.
\nChecking contact groups…
\nChecked 1 contact groups.
\nChecking service escalations…
\nChecked 0 service escalations.
\nChecking service dependencies…
\nChecked 0 service dependencies.
\nChecking host escalations…
\nChecked 0 host escalations.
\nChecking host dependencies…
\nChecked 0 host dependencies.
\nChecking commands…
\nChecked 22 commands.
\nChecking time periods…
\nChecked 4 time periods.
\nChecking extended host info definitions…
\nChecked 0 extended host info definitions.
\nChecking extended service info definitions…
\nChecked 0 extended service info definitions.
\nChecking for circular paths between hosts…
\nChecking for circular host and service dependencies…
\nChecking global event handlers…
\nChecking obsessive compulsive processor commands…
\nChecking misc settings…<\/p>\n

Total Warnings: 0
\nTotal Errors:\u00a0\u00a0 0<\/p>\n

Things look okay – No serious problems were detected during the pre-flight check
\nunila-inherent-gtw#<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Our Online Nagios Tool\u00a0 http:\/\/mon.unila.ac.id\/nagios\/ or http:\/\/inherent.unila.ac.id or http:\/\/apmon.unila.ac.id (LAN Only) 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Masuk ke direktori ports. unila-inherent-gtw# cd \/usr\/ports\/net-mgmt\/nagios unila-inherent-gtw# ll -rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3175 Oct\u00a0 1 03:01 Makefile -rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 188 Apr 19\u00a0 2007 distinfo drwxr-xr-x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 512 Apr 19\u00a0 2007 files -rw-r–r–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 root\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 wheel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 677 May 29\u00a0 … Continue reading “QUICK AND DIRTY INSTALL NAGIOS ON FREEBSD HOW TO”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1348,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kiat-sukses-menjadi-seorang-network-engineer-2","category-old-post-dari-unilanet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dosen.unila.ac.id\/gigih\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}